Platelet

Platelet testing is crucial for assessing blood clotting and identifying issues related to platelet production or function. These tests help diagnose conditions like thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) or thrombocytosis (high platelet count), which can cause bleeding or clotting problems.

What is it?

Platelet tests measure the number and health of platelets in the blood. Platelets are essential for blood clotting and wound healing. There are two key tests that assess platelet health:

Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF):

This test measures the percentage of immature platelets in the blood. High levels can indicate a bone marrow response to blood loss or increased platelet production.

Platelet Count:

This test counts the number of platelets in your blood, which is crucial for diagnosing conditions that affect clotting, such as platelet disorders or bleeding disorders.

Why is it important?

Platelet counts and their characteristics help doctors understand a patient’s clotting function. Low platelet counts can lead to excessive bleeding, while high platelet counts may increase the risk of blood clots and related complications. Identifying abnormal platelet counts can help diagnose underlying conditions like bone marrow diseases, infections, or chronic inflammation.

Common Symptoms Addressed by Platelet Testing:

Unexplained bruising or bleeding

Prolonged bleeding after cuts or surgery

Frequent nosebleeds or gum bleeding Fatigue or weakness

Abnormal clotting (e.g., deep vein thrombosis)

Tests Included:

Immature Platelet Fraction:

A test to measure immature platelets, which provides insight into the body’s platelet production rate. High levels may suggest conditions like bone marrow disorders or acute blood loss.

Platelet Count:

A fundamental test that counts the number of platelets in a blood sample, helping to diagnose bleeding or clotting disorders.

Price Range:

The price range for platelet testing can range anywhere between 129 for basic platelet count to Rs 600 for Immature platelet Fraction Test.